Bulgaria’s Employment Strategy Struggles to Shift Focus from Temporary Subsidies to Long-Term Skills
Bulgaria’s Ministry of Labor and Social Policy released its National Employment Action Plan (NAP) for 2025 in early May,
Bulgaria remains committed to joining the Eurozone as swiftly as possible, with technical preparations progressing well. This was emphasized by Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister Lyudmila Petkova during the July meeting of the Economic and Financial Affairs Council in Brussels, according to the Bulgarian ministry's announcement.
Petkova indicated that once Bulgaria fulfills the final criterion related to price stability, the country plans to request expedited convergence reports from European institutions.
Receiving a prompt evaluation of Bulgaria's readiness and a definitive timeline for accession is crucial, Petkova added. This will provide essential predictability for both businesses and the public, allowing adequate time to finalize the necessary steps in the process.
In June, Bulgaria's annual inflation rose to 2.5% from 2.3% in May, according to the National Statistical Institute, despite a monthly deflation of 0.2%. Minimal price increases were noted in health services and entertainment, while significant rises over two percent occurred in restaurants and accommodations.
Most categories, including food and clothing, experienced price declines. Year-to-date inflation is at 0.2%, and the average annual rate from July 2023 to June 2024 decreased to 4.6%. The Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices reported monthly inflation of 0.2% and annual inflation of 2.8% for June. Meanwhile, May saw two consecutive months of deflation for the first time since 2020, with an annual inflation drop to 2.3%.
If traders attempt to unjustifiably raise prices during the transition to the euro, the National Revenue Agency (NRA) will detect it through discrepancies in VAT declarations
In recent weeks, Bulgaria has seen a noticeable uptick in demand for euro banknotes
The adoption of the euro in Bulgaria is not expected to cause fast loans to become more expensive
Although converting leva into euros may appear straightforward - just divide by the fixed rate of 1.95583 - reality brings far more complexity
The Bulgarian National Bank will stay the course with its conservative and stability-oriented monetary policy even after the country enters the eurozone
The demand for euros in Bulgaria has surged by about 50%
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