Could Bulgaria Face a 'Greek Scenario' After Adopting the Euro?
With Bulgaria set to adopt the euro on January 1, 2026, questions are surfacing about whether the country might face financial risks similar to those that led to Greece’s debt crisis
Bulgaria ushers in the new year on a different note, as the State Budget Act for 2024 gets the green light, marking a departure from previous years of budgetary uncertainties. The freshly ratified budget signifies a significant milestone, offering stability as the nation steps into the year ahead.
This budget, crafted for the first time in consecutive years, forecasts a 3% deficit, signaling a cautiously balanced fiscal approach. Additionally, economic projections paint an optimistic picture, with an estimated annual inflation of 4.8% and a projected 3.2% growth in the country's economy.
In a move to refine tax categorizations, the National Revenue Agency rolled out updated criteria delineating large and medium-sized taxpayers. As per the new guidelines, 1,350 large companies have contributed substantially, each contributing more than 1.5 million euros to the national budget over the past year.
Under the revised criteria, large companies are now defined as those generating over 1.75 million euros annually or with sales revenue exceeding 150 million euros. Meanwhile, average taxpayers are characterized by contributions surpassing €0.75m or sales revenue crossing the €7.5m mark, encompassing around 3,300 companies in Bulgaria.
This budgetary update and refined tax categorization serve as pivotal steps in Bulgaria's financial landscape, setting the stage for fiscal stability and strategic revenue generation in the year ahead.
The introduction of dual pricing in leva and euro is progressing smoothly and, in some cases, even ahead of the planned timeline in Bulgaria
Annual inflation in Bulgaria accelerated slightly in May, reaching 3.7%
E-signatures have transformed document signing, offering many benefits over traditional paper signatures.
If traders attempt to unjustifiably raise prices during the transition to the euro, the National Revenue Agency (NRA) will detect it through discrepancies in VAT declarations
In recent weeks, Bulgaria has seen a noticeable uptick in demand for euro banknotes
The adoption of the euro in Bulgaria is not expected to cause fast loans to become more expensive
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